Sony Sonnar T* SEL24F18Z 24mm
The bright f/1.8 aperture and 24mm focal length on APS-C, combined with silent linear motor autofocus and a 225g weight, deliver sharp low-light imaging with smooth bokeh for street work. Its all-aluminum barrel and T* coating reduce flare and ensure durability, while the 0.25x magnification at 160mm minimum focus expands close-up versatility. Best for street photographers and environmental portraitists who need a fast, wide, and portable prime with precise autofocus.
Snapshot
The 30-Second Version
An aging legend that's still the king of APS-C autofocus, but you'll pay a premium for an eight-year-old design that skips stabilization and weather sealing. Our latest scoring drops it to a 47 overall as newer glass from Sigma, Tamron, and Nikon pushes ahead. If you can find it used, it's pure street photography magic; if not, there are smarter ways to spend your money.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Possibly the fastest AF we've tested on an APS-C prime 98th
- Compact 225g build that disappears in a jacket pocket 82nd
- Gorgeous bokeh with a real Zeiss look
- 49mm filter thread shared across many Sony lenses
Cons
- No optical stabilization and no weather sealing
- Price hovers between $780 and $898, which is steep for its age
- Mediocre macro performance and minimum focus distance
- Optical quality is middle-of-the-pack compared to newer glass
- Overall score has dropped to 47 as newer rivals push ahead
What owners think
The Word on the Street
How owner sentiment changed over time
ExclusiveBased on when customers actually wrote their reviews - so you can see whether early praise held up.
- Q4 201787/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, beautiful depth of field, and low-light performance, though some wished for a wider aperture and smaller size.
- Sharp images and superb bokeh, exceeding expectations.
- F1.8 aperture great for low-light video and portraits.
- Size appreciated by some, but others want it smaller.
- Wish for a 1.4 aperture for more 'magic'.
- Q3 2015100/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, low-light performance, and macro capability, noting it's worth the price despite being expensive.
- Excellent image quality with sharp details and good edge-to-edge sharpness.
- Performs well in low light with f1.8 aperture, creating nice bokeh.
- Versatile for macro and panoramic photography, can focus close to subject.
- Comes with lens hood and bag, adding value despite high price.
- Q1 201288/100
Buyers praise the lens's sharpness, build quality, and character, calling it a great walk-around lens. One notes the lack of image stabilization and high price as drawbacks.
- Sharpness is excellent, especially at f/2.8 and f/4, with beautiful center sharpness at f/1.8.
- Build quality and materials are superior to typical Sony lenses, with a solid, well-made feel.
- Lens has a unique character with deep images, nice color rendition, and good subject separation.
- Lacks image stabilization (OSS), which may negate the advantage of the wide aperture in low light.
Based on 40 dated customer reviews, grouped by calendar quarter. Period analysis is in English.
The proof
Performance
What surprised us most, after digging through our database, is just how dominant the AF motor still is. This lens ranked in the top 2% of every lens we've tested, and it shows in real life. It snaps into focus with zero drama, even in dim light at f/1.8, which itself sits in the top 12% for brightness among primes. Optically it's good, but not class-leading. Wide open it's sharp in the center with characterful bokeh (thanks to that 7-blade aperture), but edges lag a bit until you stop down. It's a street and portrait monster, not a landscape champ, and our scores back that up with a mediocre 43.2 for landscapes. The bigger issue is that newer glass from Sigma, Tamron, and Nikon has pushed the bar higher, and this lens now sits at a 47 overall, which is a long way from the top of our rankings.
Specifications
Full Specifications
Optics
| Type | Prime |
| Focal Length Min | 24 |
| Focal Length Max | 24 |
| Elements | 8 |
| Groups | 7 |
| Aspherical Elements | 2 |
| ED Elements | 1 |
| Coating | Zeiss T* Anti-Reflective Coating |
Aperture
| Max Aperture | f/22 |
| Min Aperture | f/1.8 |
| Constant | Yes |
| Diaphragm Blades | 7 |
Build
| Mount | Sony E |
| Format | APS-C |
| Weight | 0.2 kg / 0.5 lbs |
| Filter Thread | 49 |
AF & Stabilization
| AF Type | Linear motor |
| Stabilization | No |
Focus
| Min Focus Distance | 160 |
| Max Magnification | 0.25x |
vs Competition
The most direct rivals on E-Mount are the Viltrox Air 15mm F1.7 and the Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN. The Viltrox is wider, cheaper, and nearly as fast, though it lacks the Sony's refined bokeh and silent linear motor. The Sigma is a zoom that gives you way more flexibility for about the same price, and it's also weather-sealed. The Sigma Contemporary 18-50mm f/2.8 DC DN has also climbed into our top 5, and it's a serious threat because it covers the same everyday range with a constant f/2.8 aperture and costs less. If you're shooting Canon RF, the RF 28-70mm F2.8 is a different beast entirely (a standard zoom), but it'll set you back over $1,000. For Sony APS-C shooters, the choice comes down to this: can you live with a single focal length in exchange for the best AF money can buy at 24mm?
| Spec | Sony Sonnar T* SEL24F18Z 24mm | Tamron Di III VC 28-300mm f/4-7.1 VXD | Panasonic Leica DG Vario-Elmarit H-ES12035 | Sigma Art 17-40mm f/1.8 DC | Nikon NIKKOR 20059 | Canon EF-S 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 IS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focal Length | 24mm | 28-300mm | 12-35mm | 17-40mm | 18-55mm | 18-200mm |
| Max Aperture | f/22 | f/4 | f/2.8 | f/1.8 | f/3.5 | f/3.5 |
| Mount | Sony E | Sony E | Micro Four Thirds | Fujifilm X | Nikon F | Canon EF-S |
| Stabilization | false | true | true | false | true | true |
| Weather Sealed | false | true | true | true | false | false |
| Weight (g) | 225 | 590 | 306 | 535 | 205 | 110 |
| AF Type | Linear motor | VXD linear motor | Autofocus | HLA (High-response Linear Actuator) | pulse stepping motor | DC Micro Motor |
| Lens Type | prime | zoom | zoom | zoom | zoom | zoom |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| Product | AF | Bokeh | Build | Macro | Optical | Aperture | Versatility | Social Proof | Stabilization |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sony Sonnar T* SEL24F18Z 24mm | 97.7 | 14 | 81.5 | 51 | 60.3 | 21.9 | 33.1 | 62.3 | 34.3 |
| Tamron Di III VC 28-300mm f/4-7.1 VXD Compare | 97.7 | 83.8 | 62.8 | 83.2 | 96.2 | 71.1 | 97.9 | 50 | 79.3 |
| Panasonic Leica DG Vario-Elmarit H-ES12035 Compare | 53.8 | 86.8 | 83.7 | 48.9 | 85.9 | 88.4 | 80.4 | 86.2 | 96.4 |
| Sigma Art 17-40mm f/1.8 DC Compare | 53.8 | 97.1 | 67 | 72.3 | 96.6 | 95.4 | 75.6 | 94.1 | 34.3 |
| Nikon NIKKOR 20059 Compare | 84.5 | 81.6 | 83.6 | 95.4 | 54.5 | 82.9 | 82.8 | 80.9 | 92.3 |
| Canon EF-S 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 IS Compare | 53.8 | 60.6 | 94.9 | 58.1 | 87.7 | 82.9 | 98.3 | 80.9 | 92.3 |
Price
Value & Pricing
You're looking at a lens that sells for as much as $898 at some retailers, but you can find it closer to $780 if you shop around. At that price, it's a tough sell when you could grab a Viltrox 15mm f/1.7 with modern coatings and similar speed for less than half the cash. The Sony's build and AF still justify a premium, sure, but unless you find a clean used copy around $500, the value proposition is shaky in 2025.
Amazon 1 offer From $898
Newegg 1 offer From $780
Price History
Read more
Overview
The Sony Sonnar SEL24F18Z is one of those lenses that earned its cult status fair and square. It's tiny, it's fast, and on an APS-C body it delivers a near-perfect 36mm equivalent field of view that just feels right for street work and everyday shooting. The one thing to know? Autofocus is still absurdly fast, almost telepathic, even by today's standards, and that alone keeps it relevant despite its age. But the competition has caught up, and our latest scoring puts this lens much closer to the middle of the pack than it used to be.
Common Questions
Q: Will this lens work on a full-frame Sony like the A7 III?
It will mount and function, but it's designed for APS-C sensors. You'll either have to shoot in crop mode (losing resolution) or deal with heavy vignetting and a black ring around the edges. It's usable in a pinch, but not ideal.
Q: Can I use a fisheye adapter on this lens?
Nope. Sony's fisheye and wide-angle converters were made specifically for the 16mm f/2.8 and 20mm f/2.8 pancakes. They won't fit this one.
Q: Is this lens good for shooting video?
The autofocus is whisper-quiet and smooth, so from a noise perspective it's great. But there's zero optical stabilization, so unless you're using a gimbal or a tripod, expect some shake. For run-and-gun video, you might want something with OSS.
Who Should Skip This
If you're hunting for a budget wide-angle prime or you need weather sealing, this isn't it. Save your cash and grab a Viltrox 15mm f/1.7 instead, it's wider, cheaper, and just as fun. Landscape shooters should steer clear entirely; the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 will serve you far better with its zoom range and sealing. And if you want a modern everyday zoom, the Sigma 18-50mm f/2.8 has jumped into our top 5 and makes this prime look like a relic.
Verdict
If you shoot Sony APS-C and you're willing to pay for a premium prime that just gets out of your way, the SEL24F18Z is still a joy to use. The AF is in a league of its own, and that alone will make you forgive many of its shortcomings. But if you're on a budget, or you want something more versatile, skip it. The Viltrox 15mm and Sigma 18-50mm f/2.8 deliver more for less, and our scoring now reflects that with a 47 overall. Our recommendation: buy it if you find a great deal, but don't pay full retail unless that autofocus speed is non-negotiable.