Intel i3-12100F
The 4-core, 8-thread Alder Lake chip boosts to 4.3GHz with a 58W base power draw, delivering a PassMark multi-core score of 13962 while supporting PCIe 5.0 and both DDR4 and DDR5 memory. It pairs this with a bundled cooler and a 3-year Intel warranty, making it a low-cost entry point for LGA1700 motherboards like B660 and H610. Best for budget PC builders who already own a discrete GPU and need a reliable, efficient processor for everyday productivity and light gaming.
요약
The 30-Second Version
The i3-12100F is the best budget CPU for gaming right now. Single-thread performance is top-tier, it runs cool, and it costs less than a nice dinner for two. Just bring your own GPU and maybe swap the stock cooler if you hate fan noise.
Pros & Cons
장점
- Single-thread performance is genuinely impressive for the price 90th
- Runs cool and quiet with the 58W TDP 86th
- PCIe 5.0 support on a budget chip is rare 84th
- Excellent value for budget gaming builds 80th
단점
- No integrated graphics, you need a discrete GPU
- Stock cooler gets loud under load
- Only 4 cores, productivity tasks will feel limited
- Not overclockable
사용자 의견
The Word on the Street
시간에 따라 사용자 평판이 어떻게 변했는가
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근거 자료
Performance
This little chip is a single-thread monster. The 3435 single-core PassMark score puts it in the top tier of our database, which means snappy everyday tasks and excellent gaming frame rates. Multi-core lands at 13962, which is solid for a 4-core part but won't blow anyone away in heavy productivity workloads. The 12MB of L3 cache helps keep things moving, and the 58W base TDP means it runs cool without much effort. Just don't expect it to chew through video renders like a 12-core chip.
Specifications
Full Specifications
Processor
| Brand | Intel |
| Series | Core i3 |
| Model | 12100F |
| Codename | Alder Lake |
| Class | desktop |
| Process | 7 |
Cores & Clocks
| Cores | 4 |
| P-cores | 4 |
| Threads | 8 |
| Base Clock | 3300 |
| Boost Clock | 4300 |
Cache
| L2 Cache | 5 |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB |
Performance
| PassMark Multi | 13962 |
| PassMark Single | 3435 |
Memory
| Memory Type | DDR4 |
| Max Speed | 4800 |
| Channels | 2 |
| Max Memory | 128 |
| ECC | No |
Platform & Power
| Socket | LGA1700 |
| PCIe | 5 |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 |
| TDP | 58 |
| Max Turbo Power | 89 |
| Unlocked | No |
Graphics & AI
| Integrated Graphics | None Integrated Graphics |
vs Competition
Against the AMD Ryzen 9 7900X, the 12100F obviously loses in raw multi-core power, but it costs a fraction of the price and sips power instead of gulping it. The Dell Xeon E5-2637 V2 is older server silicon that can't touch the single-thread speed here. The KOMQI Core i5 BX80646I54590S is a Haswell-era chip that's simply outdated by comparison. For pure budget gaming, the 12100F beats them all on value. The only real competition is AMD's Ryzen 5 5600, which offers more cores but typically costs more.
| Spec | Intel i3-12100F | AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D | SMC EPYC 9555P | D&H Core i9 BX80673I99940X | Dell Inspiron 7700 | fosa1 fosa4ycn78izud |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cores | 4 | 8 | 64 | 14 | 10 | 6 |
| Threads | 8 | 16 | 128 | 28 | 12 | 12 |
| Boost Clock Mhz | 4300 | 5200 | 4400 | 4400 | 4700 | 3060 |
| L3 Cache Mb | 12 | 96 | 256 | 19.25 | 12 | 12 |
| Tdp W | 58 | 120 | 360 | 165 | 15 | 95 |
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM5 | AMD Socket SP5 | LGA2066 | Intel BGA 1744 | LGA1366 |
| Integrated Graphics | None Integrated Graphics | AMD Radeon Graphics | - | - | Iris Xe 96EU | - |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| 제품 | AI | Feature | Platform | Efficiency | Multi Thread | 사용자 평판 | Single Thread |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intel i3-12100F | 66.7 | 69.6 | 84.1 | 80 | 68.6 | 90.4 | 86.2 |
| AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D Compare | 91.3 | 98.5 | 95.1 | 87.7 | 90 | 96.5 | 95.7 |
| SMC EPYC 9555P Compare | 99.3 | 77 | 96.8 | 90.8 | 99.5 | 0 | 88.8 |
| D&H Core i9 BX80673I99940X Compare | 87.4 | 62.5 | 77.1 | 72.2 | 84.7 | 73.7 | 73.9 |
| Dell Inspiron 7700 Compare | 62.6 | 69.6 | 71.1 | 99.4 | 66.6 | 25.1 | 82.1 |
| fosa1 fosa4ycn78izud Compare | 26.3 | 20.3 | 65.1 | 25.2 | 25.1 | 64 | 36.7 |
가격
Value & Pricing
This is where the 12100F absolutely shines. Owners consistently call it the best value CPU they've ever bought, and our data backs that up. US pricing swings from $107 to $162 depending on the vendor, so shop around. Amazon has the best deal at the low end. In Europe, prices range from €103 to €118, with the best price at the lower end of that spread. For what you get, even the higher end of that range feels fair.
Amazon 가격 1개 최저 JP¥16,580
2026년 6월 13일부터 이 제품의 가격을 추적하고 있습니다. 데이터가 쌓이면 차트가 표시됩니다.
더 보기
Overview
The Core i3-12100F is the budget chip that makes you question why you'd spend more. Four Alder Lake performance cores, 8 threads, and a 4.3GHz boost clock in a package that sips power. No E-cores, no hybrid scheduling weirdness, just straight quad-core muscle that punches way above its price class.
And here's the kicker: it's got PCIe 5.0 support. A sub-$150 CPU with next-gen connectivity. The catch? No integrated graphics, so you'll need a discrete GPU. For most people building a budget gaming rig, that's exactly what they were planning anyway.
Common Questions
Q: Does the i3-12100F come with a CPU cooler?
Yes, Intel includes a boxed cooler in the package. It's adequate for stock operation, but many owners report it gets loud under load, so an aftermarket cooler is worth considering if noise bothers you.
Q: Can I use this CPU without a graphics card?
No. The 'F' in 12100F means there's no integrated graphics, so you'll need a discrete GPU to get any video output. Budget cards like the GTX 1650 or RX 6500 XT pair well with it.
Q: What motherboard do I need for the 12100F?
You'll need an LGA1700 socket board. Compatible chipsets include Z690, B660, H670, and H610. B660 boards are the sweet spot for most budget builds since they offer good features without the Z-series price premium.
Who Should Skip This
Skip this if you need serious multi-core performance for video editing, 3D rendering, or heavy multitasking. The 4 cores will bottleneck those workloads quickly. Also skip it if you're building a system without a discrete GPU, since there's no integrated graphics to fall back on. And if you're planning to overclock, look elsewhere, this chip is locked.
Verdict
If you're building a budget gaming PC or a snappy everyday desktop, the 12100F is the easy choice. Pair it with a mid-range GPU like an RTX 3060 or RX 6600 and you've got a machine that handles 1080p gaming without breaking a sweat. The lack of integrated graphics is a non-issue for most builders, and the performance per dollar is hard to argue with.