Intel Xeon Silver 4114 24-core Socket P

The 24-core, 48-thread design with a 65W TDP delivers dense multi-threaded throughput for sustained server workloads. Its support for up to 2TB of ECC DDR2 memory ensures reliability in data-sensitive virtualization and database environments. This processor is best for IT administrators deploying power-efficient, scale-out data center infrastructure where moderate single-thread performance is acceptable.

Cores 24
Threads 48
Boost Clock 3500 MHz
L3 Cache 13.75 MB
TDP 65 W
Socket Socket P
Intel Xeon Silver 4114 24-core Socket P cpu
56 综合评分

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概览

The 30-Second Version

A cheap 10-core server chip that still handles multi-threaded work well, but it's old, slow in single-thread, and not for gamers. Buy it for a home lab, not for your desktop.

Pros & Cons

优点

  • 10 cores and 20 threads for serious multi-tasking 95th
  • 85W TDP is efficient for a server chip 86th
  • Supports up to 2TB of ECC memory 84th
  • Dual-socket capable for scaling up

缺点

  • Single-thread performance is weak
  • DDR4 only, no DDR5 support
  • PCIe 3.0 limits modern storage and GPU bandwidth
  • No integrated graphics

实测数据

Performance

What surprised us most is how well this old chip still handles multi-threaded work. In our database, it lands in the 84th percentile for multi-thread performance, which is impressive for a processor from 2017. The 2.2GHz base clock and 3.0GHz turbo aren't going to win any races, but with 10 cores and 20 threads, it chews through parallel workloads like a champ. Single-thread is a different story, sitting at the 32nd percentile. That's mediocre, and it shows in anything that relies on raw clock speed. The 85W TDP is also a nice touch for a server chip, keeping power draw reasonable.

Performance Percentiles

AI 85.5
Feature 20.7
Platform 61.9
Efficiency 94.7
Multi Thread 84.1
Affordability 56.1
Single Thread 32

Specifications

Full Specifications

Processor

Brand Intel
Series Xeon
Model 4114
Codename Milan
Class server
Process 7

Cores & Clocks

Cores 24
P-cores 16
Threads 48
Base Clock 2000
Boost Clock 3500

Cache

L2 Cache 10
L3 Cache 13.75 MB

Performance

PassMark Multi 28572
PassMark Single 1460

Memory

Memory Type DDR2
Max Speed 3200
Max Memory 2048
ECC Yes

Platform & Power

Socket Socket P
PCIe 3
PCIe Lanes 64
TDP 65
Max Turbo Power 100
Unlocked No

vs Competition

Compared to something like the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D, the Xeon Silver 4114 is a completely different animal. The Ryzen destroys it in single-thread and gaming, but the Xeon has more cores and ECC support for server duties. Against the Dell Xeon E5-2637 V2, the 4114 is newer and more efficient, but the E5 might be cheaper on the used market. The MSI MAG X870E Tomahawk WiFi isn't even a CPU, so that's a weird comparison. For pure multi-threaded server work on a budget, the 4114 holds its own, but it's not a modern desktop chip.

Spec Intel Xeon Silver 4114 AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D SMC EPYC 9555P HP Xeon 6526Y CG CHIPS GATE EPYC 6GK7443-1EX30-0XE0 1PC New 6GK7443-1EX30-0XE0 Communications Processor D&H Core i9 BX80673I99960X
Cores 24 8 64 16 24 16
Threads 48 16 128 32 48 32
Boost Clock Mhz 3500 5200 4400 3900 4000 4400
L3 Cache Mb 13.75 96 256 37 128 22
Tdp W 65 120 360 195 200 165
Socket Socket P AM5 AMD Socket SP5 LGA 4677 AMD Socket SP3 LGA 2066
Integrated Graphics - AMD Radeon Graphics - No - -
Compare Compare Compare Compare Compare
产品 AIFeaturePlatformEfficiencyMulti ThreadAffordabilitySingle Thread
Intel Xeon Silver 4114 85.520.761.994.784.156.132
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D Compare 91.698.595.288.889.223.795.1
SMC EPYC 9555P Compare 99.377.496.789.799.40.485.9
HP Xeon 6526Y Compare 92.177.490.879.389.92.780.6
CG CHIPS GATE EPYC 6GK7443-1EX30-0XE0 1PC New 6GK7443-1EX30-0XE0 Communications Processor Compare 94.877.484.585.193.95.380.4
D&H Core i9 BX80673I99960X Compare 89.16381.774.884.517.573.8

价格

Value & Pricing

At around $192 USD, this is a solid deal if you need cores on a budget. You're getting 10 cores and 20 threads for less than the price of a mid-range desktop CPU. But you're also buying into an old platform with no upgrade path. If you're building a home server or a budget virtualization box, it's worth it. If you want anything for gaming or single-threaded work, save your money.

了解更多

Overview

The Intel Xeon Silver 4114 is a server workhorse that's been around the block. It's a 10-core, 20-thread Skylake-era chip built for dual-socket setups, and it still holds its own in multi-threaded workloads. But make no mistake, this is not a gaming CPU, and it's not going to impress anyone in single-threaded tasks. The one thing to know? It's a cheap way to get a lot of cores for a home lab or budget server, as long as you understand its age and limitations.

Common Questions

Q: Can I use this for gaming?

No. The single-thread performance is weak, and it has no integrated graphics. You'd need a dedicated GPU, and even then, the low clock speeds will bottleneck most modern games. Get a Ryzen or Core i5 instead.

Q: What motherboard do I need?

You need an LGA 3647 socket motherboard, also called Socket P. These are server boards, usually with support for ECC memory and dual-socket configurations. They're not cheap, so factor that into your budget.

Q: Is this good for a home server?

Yes, if you can find a compatible motherboard at a reasonable price. The 10 cores and ECC support are great for virtualization, file serving, and light database work. Just don't expect modern features like PCIe 4.0 or DDR5.

Who Should Skip This

If you're looking for a gaming CPU or anything that needs strong single-thread performance, this isn't it. Go get a Ryzen 5 or Core i5 instead. If you want modern features like PCIe 4.0, DDR5, or integrated graphics, you're also out of luck. This is for server tinkerers and budget homelab builders only.

Verdict

The Intel Xeon Silver 4114 is a niche buy. If you're building a cheap home server, a NAS with some virtualization, or a test bench for multi-threaded workloads, it's a solid choice. The 10 cores, ECC support, and low TDP make it a practical workhorse. But if you need single-thread speed, modern features, or any kind of gaming performance, look elsewhere. This is a server chip, and it acts like one.

Usage Scores

总体 (55.6)AI/LLM (61.7)Budget (41.9)游戏 (22.8)Server (69.4)Efficiency (49.4)Productivity (67.1)

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