Canon L EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM
Integrating one fluorite and one Super UD element with Air Sphere Coating, this lens delivers sharp, high-contrast images with minimal aberrations, supported by a 4-stop Image Stabilizer for handheld clarity. A rotating zoom ring with adjustable torque and comprehensive weather sealing with a fluorine coating set it apart for reliable, precise control in tough conditions. It’s best for wildlife and sports photographers who need a rugged, stabilized telephoto zoom for tracking fast-moving subjects from a distance.
Snapshot
What owners think
How owner sentiment changed over time
ExclusiveBased on when customers actually wrote their reviews - so you can see whether early praise held up.
- Q1 202688/100
Buyers praise the lens for sharpness, fast autofocus, and image stabilization, especially for birding. A few note grey market concerns and mixed value opinions.
- Excellent image quality, sharpness, and color reproduction across many reviews.
- Fast and quiet autofocus, effective image stabilization for handheld use.
- Some buyers mention grey market packaging without USA warranty card.
- One reviewer notes image quality not much better than cheaper EF-S 55-250.
- Q3 202567/100
Buyers praise the lens for sharpness, fast focus, and build quality, but note its weight and one review's rating contradicts positive text.
- Sharp image quality and fast autofocus performance, even with extender.
- Excellent build quality, described as 'built like a tank' and top tier.
- Heavy weight noted as a drawback, but acceptable for handheld use.
- One verified review gave 0 stars despite positive text, suggesting possible rating error.
- Q2 202567/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, ease of use, and fast image quality, though two zero-star ratings suggest possible confusion or errors.
- Lens is sharp and produces high-quality images.
- Easy to use, even for non-professionals.
- Fast autofocus and image capture.
- Two zero-star ratings despite positive text, indicating potential rating errors.
- Q1 202495/100
Buyers praise the lens for excellent build quality, sharp images, fast autofocus, and versatile close-focus capability. It is considered a rugged, high-performance telephoto for wildlife and general use.
- Excellent build quality with rugged metal body and smooth zoom ring.
- Razor sharp, high contrast images at all focal lengths.
- Fast autofocus and effective image stabilization for moving subjects.
- Exceptional close focus distance (3 ft) enables macro-like and portrait shots.
- Q3 2022100/100
Buyers praised this lens as a versatile walk-around option with high contrast, resolution, and tolerable weight, plus effective telephoto and close-up capabilities.
- Versatile walk-around lens covering wide to telephoto with high contrast and resolution.
- Effective telephoto reach for capturing distant subjects clearly and larger.
- Good close-up performance, not just telephoto; useful for grab shots.
- Fast-moving subject tracking with reliable autofocus lock in most instances.
- Q2 2022100/100
Buyers praised the lens for sharpness, fast focus, and great value, noting significant price increases post-pandemic.
- Excellent image sharpness and fast autofocus performance.
- Great value and satisfaction with purchase price and deals.
- Lens is a favorite go-to piece of equipment for wildlife.
- Price has increased dramatically post-pandemic, but buyers are glad they bought early.
- Q4 2021100/100
Buyers praise this lens as the best in its range for sharpness and speed, ideal for sports and wildlife photography.
- Superior sharpness and speed compared to competitors like Sigma and Tamron.
- Excellent for sports, action, and wildlife photography.
- High image quality allows cropping without loss.
- Worth the cost; users do not regret the purchase.
- Q3 2021100/100
Buyers praised the lens for wildlife photography, sharpness, and fast shipping, but noted autofocus incompatibility with extenders.
- Great for bird and wildlife photography.
- Sharp image quality.
- Fast shipping and good seller experience.
- Autofocus not usable with an extender.
- Q2 2021100/100
Buyers praise the lens as sharp, fast, and ideal for wildlife photography. Some note the tripod collar has a fragile plastic part.
- Exceptional sharpness and image quality throughout the zoom range.
- Fast autofocus and effective image stabilization for wildlife.
- Heavy lens; tripod or monopod recommended for extended use.
- Tripod collar has a plastic piece that can break, though lens function unaffected.
- Q1 202191/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, fast focus, and image quality, with minor complaints about weight and tripod foot issues.
- Exceptional sharpness and image quality, especially at 400mm.
- Fast and precise autofocus, great for motion and wildlife shots.
- Weight is a common concern but expected for this type of lens.
- Tripod foot issues noted by one user, though otherwise an upgrade.
- Q4 202092/100
Buyers praise this lens for outstanding sharpness, reach, and versatility in wildlife and bird photography. A few note it is heavy and expensive, with one reporting a less sharp copy.
- Exceptional sharpness and image quality, often described as 'tack sharp' or 'wicked sharp'.
- Excellent reach and versatility, especially with teleconverters and on APS-C cameras.
- Heavy and large, but most find it manageable for the performance.
- One copy was not sharp, leading to a trade; some find it overpriced.
- Q3 2020100/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, fast autofocus, and smooth zoom, ideal for wildlife photography.
- Image quality is crisp and clean.
- Autofocus is fast and reliable.
- Stabilizer settings are effective.
- Zoom movement is smooth.
- Q2 202086/100
Buyers praise the lens for sharpness, fast autofocus, and versatility for sports and wildlife. One reviewer notes a recent price increase reduces value.
- Sharp glass and fast autofocus at all focal lengths.
- Excellent for sports, wildlife, and bird photography.
- Image stabilization allows handheld use in good light.
- Price increase of $400 within a week reduces value.
- Q1 202094/100
Buyers praise the lens for sharpness, fast autofocus, and excellent image quality, especially for wildlife. Some note the weight and one warns against use with Sony mirrorless.
- Sharpness and image quality are outstanding, even with a teleconverter.
- Autofocus is fast and reliable, especially on Canon DSLRs like the 7D Mark II.
- Lens is heavy; some find it tiring for handheld use, but others adapt.
- Not recommended for Sony mirrorless cameras due to poor adapter performance.
- Q4 201989/100
Buyers praised the lens for its sharpness, fast autofocus, and image stabilization, ideal for wildlife and travel. A few noted quality control issues and dust ingress.
- Exceptional sharpness and image quality, often compared to L-series lenses.
- Fast and accurate autofocus, effective image stabilization for handheld shots.
- Some copies had softness at 400mm, but exchange resolved it; quality control varies.
- Zoom mechanism can absorb sand/dust on beaches, difficult to clean.
Based on 110 dated customer reviews, grouped by calendar quarter. Period analysis is in English.
The proof
Performance
Specifications
Full Specifications
Optics
| Type | Telephoto |
| Focal Length Min | 100 |
| Focal Length Max | 400 |
| Elements | 21 |
| Groups | 16 |
| Aspherical Elements | 4 |
| ED Elements | 1 |
| Coating | Air Sphere Coating |
Aperture
| Max Aperture | f/100 |
| Min Aperture | 4.5-5.6 |
| Constant | No |
| Diaphragm Blades | 9 |
Build
| Mount | Canon EF |
| Format | full-frame |
| Weather Sealed | Yes |
| Weight | 1.6 kg / 3.6 lbs |
| Filter Thread | 77 |
AF & Stabilization
| AF Type | USM |
| Stabilization | Yes |
| Stabilization Stops | 4 |
Focus
| Min Focus Distance | 980 |
| Max Magnification | 0.31x |
vs Competition
| Spec | Canon L EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM | Tamron Di III VC 28-300mm f/4-7.1 VXD | Sigma Contemporary 18-50mm f/2.8 DC DN | Nikon NIKKOR Z 17-28mm f/2.8 | Panasonic Leica DG Vario-Elmarit H-ES12035 | Sony E PZ 16-50mm f/3.5-5.6 OSS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focal Length | 100-400mm | 28-300mm | 18-50mm | 17-28mm | 12-35mm | 16-50mm |
| Max Aperture | f/100 | f/4 | f/2.8 | f/2.8 | f/2.8 | f/3.5 |
| Mount | Canon EF | Sony E | Sony E | Nikon Z | Micro Four Thirds | Sony E |
| Stabilization | true | true | false | false | true | true |
| Weather Sealed | true | true | true | true | true | true |
| Weight (g) | 1640 | 590 | 290 | 450 | 306 | 107 |
| AF Type | USM | VXD linear motor | stepping motor | Stepping Motor | Autofocus | Autofocus |
| Lens Type | telephoto | zoom | zoom | zoom | zoom | zoom |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| Product | AF | Bokeh | Build | Macro | Optical | Aperture | User Sentiment | Versatility | Social Proof | Stabilization |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canon L EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM | 94.2 | 0.8 | 16.3 | 33.6 | 98 | 0.6 | 80.9 | 88.2 | 85.3 | 93.3 |
| Tamron Di III VC 28-300mm f/4-7.1 VXD Compare | 98 | 78 | 65.2 | 85.8 | 96.7 | 66.1 | 91.2 | 97.7 | 55.5 | 82.4 |
| Sigma Contemporary 18-50mm f/2.8 DC DN Compare | 86.9 | 81.9 | 86.1 | 91.7 | 82.2 | 84.1 | 80.9 | 78.6 | 89.7 | 36.8 |
| Nikon NIKKOR Z 17-28mm f/2.8 Compare | 86.9 | 87.1 | 75.2 | 85.8 | 88.2 | 84.1 | 91.2 | 68 | 69.4 | 36.8 |
| Panasonic Leica DG Vario-Elmarit H-ES12035 Compare | 53.9 | 81.9 | 85.4 | 51 | 86.5 | 84.1 | 63.7 | 80.6 | 85.3 | 96.9 |
| Sony E PZ 16-50mm f/3.5-5.6 OSS Compare | 53.9 | 75.5 | 98.5 | 43.9 | 68.3 | 77.5 | 63.7 | 83.3 | 81 | 93.3 |