Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y 16-core LGA4677
The 16-core, 2.0GHz Xeon Silver 4514Y provides hardware-enhanced performance for entry-level data center computing with a 150W TDP on the LGA4677 socket. Its 30MB of L3 cache and improved memory speed deliver essential power efficiency for network and storage tasks. This processor is best for IT administrators deploying single-socket servers handling light virtualization and file services.
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Overzicht
The 30-Second Version
The Xeon Silver 4514Y is a 16-core, 32-thread server chip with 30MB of L3 cache and DDR5 ECC support. Multi-threaded performance is excellent, landing in the 86th percentile in our database. Pricing varies wildly, from $937 USD to nearly triple that in some CAD and EUR listings, so shop carefully. If you need a solid virtualization or database server CPU and don't care about gaming, this is a great pick at the right price.
Pros & Cons
Pluspunten
- 16 cores and 32 threads handle serious multi-threaded server workloads 88th
- 30MB L3 cache reduces memory latency for database and VM tasks 85th
- DDR5 ECC support means better data integrity and memory bandwidth 77th
- 150W TDP is manageable for a 16-core server chip 76th
- 86th percentile multi-thread performance in our database
Minpunten
- Single-thread performance is only middle of the pack
- LGA4677 socket means a pricey motherboard and cooler
- No integrated graphics, so you need a separate display adapter
- Tray packaging means no retail warranty from Intel
- Gaming performance is basically a non-starter at the 31.8 score
De feiten
Performance
The PassMark multi-thread score of 30,141 puts this chip in the 86th percentile for multi-threaded work. That's one of the better scores we track for a 16-core server part. For context, that's enough muscle to run a decent number of VMs simultaneously, handle a busy file server, or chew through batch processing jobs without breaking a sweat. The 32 threads help a lot here. Hyper-threading gives you roughly 1.25 to 1.3x the throughput of the physical cores alone in well-parallelized workloads.
Single-thread is a different story. The 2,457 PassMark single-thread score lands at the 69th percentile. That's solid but not spectacular. The 3.4GHz boost clock is fine, but it's not going to win any races against desktop chips. For most server workloads, that's completely fine. Databases and virtualization are usually bound by aggregate throughput, not single-core speed. But if you're running something latency-sensitive that depends on one fast core, you'll feel the difference compared to a higher-clocked desktop part. The 150W TDP is also worth noting. It's not a low-power chip, but for 16 cores with this much cache, it's reasonable. You'll want decent cooling in whatever chassis this ends up in.
Specifications
Full Specifications
Processor
| Brand | Intel |
| Series | Xeon Silver |
| Model | 4514Y |
| Class | server |
Cores & Clocks
| Cores | 16 |
| Threads | 32 |
| Base Clock | 2000 |
| Boost Clock | 3400 |
Cache
| L2 Cache | 4 |
| L3 Cache | 30 MB |
Performance
| PassMark Multi | 30141 |
| PassMark Single | 2457 |
Memory
| Memory Type | DDR5 |
| Max Speed | 4400 |
| ECC | Yes |
Platform & Power
| Socket | LGA4677 |
| TDP | 150 |
vs Competition
The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D shows up as a top competitor in our database, and it's an interesting contrast. That chip is a desktop monster with 3D V-Cache, and it'll absolutely destroy the Xeon in single-threaded and gaming workloads. But it's not a server chip. No ECC support, different platform, and it's not built for 24/7 sustained multi-threaded loads in the same way. If you're building a gaming rig or a workstation that occasionally does heavy compute, the Ryzen is the better call. If you're building a server, the Xeon's ECC support and platform stability matter more.
The Hewlett Packard Enterprise Xeon P67080-B21 is another competitor in our data. That's an HPE-branded Xeon, which usually means it's sold as part of a server or as a validated upgrade part. You're paying a premium for the HPE validation and support. The 4514Y is the same silicon family, but as a tray part, it's cheaper and more flexible. If you need vendor support and a warranty, the HPE part makes sense. If you're comfortable building your own box, the 4514Y saves you money.
The CG CHIPS GATE EPYC part is a wildcard. EPYC chips are AMD's server line, and they've been eating Intel's lunch in core counts and efficiency for a few generations now. The 4514Y holds its own in multi-threaded work, but if you need more cores or better power efficiency, an EPYC part might be worth a look. The trade-off is platform cost. LGA4677 motherboards are expensive, but so are EPYC boards. It's a wash unless you need specific features.
| Spec | Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y | AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D | Dell Xeon E5-2637 V2 | SMC EPYC 9555P | D&H Core i9 BX80673I99980X | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Xeon P67080-B21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cores | 16 | 8 | 32 | 64 | 18 | 16 |
| Threads | 32 | 16 | 64 | 128 | 36 | 32 |
| Boost Clock Mhz | 3400 | 5200 | 3500 | 4400 | 4400 | 3900 |
| L3 Cache Mb | 30 | 96 | 256 | 256 | 24.75 | 37.5 |
| Tdp W | 150 | 120 | 200 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
| Socket | LGA4677 | AM5 | Socket A/Socket 462 (PGA 462) | AMD Socket SP5 | LGA2066 | LGA 4677 |
| Integrated Graphics | - | AMD Radeon Graphics | No | - | - | No |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| Product | AI | Feature | Platform | Efficiency | Multi Thread | Gebruikersoordeel | Affordability | Single Thread |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y | 87.7 | 20.4 | 76.1 | 76.7 | 84.7 | 20.1 | 4.6 | 68.8 |
| AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D Compare | 91.3 | 98.5 | 95.2 | 88.1 | 88.7 | 96.5 | 23.6 | 94.7 |
| Dell Xeon E5-2637 V2 Compare | 99.1 | 90.9 | 76.4 | 97.4 | 99.1 | 0 | 88.3 | 88.7 |
| SMC EPYC 9555P Compare | 99.3 | 77.1 | 96.8 | 88.9 | 99.4 | 0 | 0.4 | 85.2 |
| D&H Core i9 BX80673I99980X Compare | 97.3 | 62.6 | 82.5 | 99.4 | 99.8 | 72.4 | 7.8 | 95.7 |
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise Xeon P67080-B21 Compare | 91.8 | 77.1 | 90.7 | 78.1 | 89.4 | 0 | 2.7 | 79.7 |
Prijs
Value & Pricing
Pricing on this chip is all over the map, which is pretty normal for tray server CPUs. The USD listing sits at $937, which is the cleanest data point we have. In Europe, you're looking at EUR 1,512 to EUR 2,905 across four listings. That's a EUR 1,393 spread, which is wild. The best deal in EUR is at the low end of that range, so if you're shopping in Europe, you really need to compare vendors. Don't just grab the first listing you see.
In Canada, the spread is even more dramatic in absolute terms. CAD 1,165 to CAD 2,986 across two listings. That's a CAD 1,821 difference for the same chip. The CAD 1,165 listing is the one to look at if you're buying in Canada. The Japanese listing at JPY 167,318 is another data point, but with only one listing there, you don't have much room to negotiate.
For what you're getting, the low-end prices are actually pretty compelling. A 16-core Xeon with DDR5 ECC support and this much cache at under a grand in USD is a solid deal for a server build. The high-end prices, not so much. At nearly three grand CAD or EUR, you're getting into territory where you could start looking at higher-tier Xeons or even EPYC parts. Shop around. The spread here is big enough that patience pays off.
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Overview
The Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y is a server chip that doesn't try to be flashy. It's a 16-core, 32-thread workhorse built for the LGA4677 socket, and it's aimed squarely at people running virtualization, databases, or other multi-threaded server workloads. You're not buying this to play games, and honestly, you shouldn't. The 2.0GHz base clock and 3.4GHz boost tell you this is about sustained throughput, not bursty single-core speed.
What makes this chip interesting is the balance Intel struck here. You get 30MB of L3 cache, DDR5 ECC memory support, and a 150W TDP. That's a pretty reasonable power envelope for a 16-core server part. The cache is the real story for server workloads. More cache means fewer trips to system memory, and that matters when you're running a dozen VMs or a busy database.
This is a 5th Gen Xeon Silver, which means it's part of Intel's current server lineup. The Silver tier is the value play in the Xeon family. You're not getting the core counts of a Platinum, but you're also not paying Platinum prices. For a small business server, a homelab with serious ambitions, or a mid-range virtualization host, this chip sits in a sweet spot.
We should mention the description on the listing is basically empty, and the highlights are in Spanish. That's not a knock on the chip itself, but it tells you something about how these tray CPUs get sold. You're buying a component, not a retail experience. The 4.7-star rating is nice, but with only a handful of listings, we wouldn't read too much into it. Our database has this chip at the 88th percentile for AI workloads and 86th for multi-thread, which is a much more useful signal.
Common Questions
Q: Does the Xeon Silver 4514Y support ECC memory?
Yes, it supports DDR5 ECC memory. That's one of the main reasons to choose a Xeon over a consumer desktop chip. ECC corrects single-bit memory errors on the fly, which matters a lot for servers that run 24/7 and handle important data. You'll need a motherboard that supports ECC DDR5, which is standard on LGA4677 server boards.
Q: Can I use this CPU for gaming?
You can, but you probably shouldn't. Our database scores this chip at 31.8 out of 100 for gaming, which is one of the weakest areas for this processor. The 2.0GHz base clock and 3.4GHz boost are fine for server work, but games want high single-threaded clocks. A desktop chip like the Ryzen 7 9800X3D will run circles around this in games. This is a server CPU, and it's best at server things.
Q: What kind of motherboard do I need for this processor?
You need an LGA4677 socket motherboard. That's Intel's server platform for 4th and 5th Gen Xeon Scalable and Xeon Silver chips. These boards are not cheap, and they typically require server-grade DDR5 ECC memory and a compatible cooler. Make sure the board's BIOS supports 5th Gen Xeon Silver parts before you buy, since some older LGA4677 boards may need a BIOS update.
Q: Is the 150W TDP going to be a problem for cooling?
150W is pretty reasonable for a 16-core server chip. You'll want a decent air cooler or a liquid cooler designed for LGA4677, but you don't need anything exotic. In a server chassis with good airflow, a standard tower cooler or a 2U server heatsink should handle it fine. Just don't try to run this passively cooled. It needs active airflow.
Who Should Skip This
If you're building a gaming PC or a workstation for single-threaded tasks like photo editing or CAD work, skip this chip. The single-thread performance is only at the 69th percentile, and the gaming score is frankly bad. You'd be much better off with a desktop Ryzen or Core i7/i9. The LGA4677 platform cost alone makes this a poor choice for anything that isn't a dedicated server.
Also skip this if you need more than 16 cores. If you're running heavy AI training workloads or massive virtualization clusters, you'll want something with more cores. Our database puts this at the 88th percentile for AI, which is good, but it's not a replacement for a high-core-count EPYC or Xeon Platinum. And if you're on a tight budget, the platform cost of LGA4677 might push you toward a used previous-gen server instead. The chip itself is reasonably priced at the low end, but the motherboard, ECC DDR5, and cooler add up fast.
Verdict
If you're building a virtualization host, a database server, or a general-purpose server for a small business, the Xeon Silver 4514Y is a strong choice. The 16 cores and 32 threads give you plenty of headroom for multiple VMs, and the 30MB of L3 cache helps with the kind of random access patterns that databases love. The DDR5 ECC support is a big deal for anyone who cares about data integrity. At the low end of the pricing spectrum, this chip is a genuinely good value.
For homelab folks, this is also worth a serious look. The LGA4677 platform isn't cheap, but if you can find a used motherboard or a good deal on a barebones system, the 4514Y gives you a lot of server horsepower without the power bill of a higher-core-count Xeon. The 150W TDP is manageable, and the multi-threaded performance is more than enough for most homelab scenarios. Just don't expect to game on it. The 31.8 gaming score should tell you everything you need to know there.