Canon L EF 400mm f/2.8L IS III USM 400mm

★★★★★ 4.9 (23)

The combination of fluorite and Super UD elements with a bright f/2.8 aperture delivers exceptional clarity and color accuracy while isolating subjects against beautifully rendered bokeh. Its relatively light 2,900g build and 5.5-stop image stabilization make handheld shooting viable, a rare feat for a 400mm super-telephoto prime. This lens is best for professional sports and wildlife photographers who need uncompromising sharpness and fast autofocus in a weather-sealed, portable design.

Focal length 400mm
Aperture f/2.8
Mount Canon EF
stabilization Yes
Weather Sealed Yes
Weight 2900 g
af type USM
lens type super-telephoto
Canon L EF 400mm f/2.8L IS III USM 400mm lens
67 Overall Score
Also available in:

Snapshot

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Strong stabilization (98th percentile) 98th
  • Strong af (94th percentile) 94th
  • Strong optical (92th percentile) 92th
  • Strong bokeh (86th percentile) 86th

Cons

  • Below average build (6th percentile)
  • Below average macro (25th percentile)
  • Below average versatility (34th percentile)

What owners think

How owner sentiment changed over time

Exclusive

Based on when customers actually wrote their reviews - so you can see whether early praise held up.

Owner sentiment has held steady over time
1★2★3★4★5★Q4 '18: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ1 '19: 5.0★ · 3 reviewsQ3 '19: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ3 '20: 5.0★ · 2 reviewsQ4 '20: 5.0★ · 2 reviewsQ2 '22: 5.0★ · 2 reviewsQ3 '22: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ3 '23: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ4 '23: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ2 '24: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ4 '24: 5.0★ · 1 reviewQ1 '26: 5.0★ · 2 reviewsQ2 '26: 5.0★ · 1 review13122212131111121Q4 '18Q3 '19Q4 '20Q4 '21Q3 '22Q3 '23Q2 '24Q2 '25Q2 '26
Avg ratingHappy (4-5★)Unhappy (1-2★)Bar height = number of reviews

Based on 26 dated customer reviews, grouped by calendar quarter. Period analysis is in English.

The proof

Performance

Performance Percentiles

AF 93.9
Bokeh 86.2
Build 6.4
Macro 24.6
Optical 91.9
Aperture 83.9
Versatility 34.1
Social Proof 53.5
Stabilization 98.2

Specifications

Full Specifications

Optics

Type super-telephoto
Focal Length Min 400
Focal Length Max 400
Elements 17
Groups 13
Aspherical Elements 2
ED Elements 3
Coating Super Spectra and Air Sphere Coatings

Aperture

Max Aperture f/2.8
Min Aperture f/2.8
Constant Yes
Diaphragm Blades 9

Build

Mount Canon EF
Format full-frame
Weather Sealed Yes
Weight 2.9 kg / 6.4 lbs
Filter Thread 52

AF & Stabilization

AF Type USM
Stabilization Yes
Stabilization Stops 5.5

Focus

Min Focus Distance 2500
Max Magnification 1:5.9

vs Competition

Spec Canon L EF 400mm f/2.8L IS III USM 400mm Sigma Contemporary 16-300mm f/3.5-6.7 DC OS Panasonic LUMIX S S-R28200 Tamron Di III-A 17-70mm f/2.8 Di III-A VC RXD Meike 50mm F1.8 Full Frame STM Auto Focus Prime Nikon Nikkor 55-200mm f4-5.6G ED AF-S DX
Focal Length 400mm 16-300mm 28-200mm 17-70mm 50mm 55-200mm
Max Aperture f/2.8 f/3.5 f/4 f/2.8 f/1.8 f/4
Mount Canon EF Sony E L-Mount Fujifilm X Panasonic Sigma L Nikon F
Stabilization true true true true true true
Weather Sealed true true true true false false
Weight (g) 2900 615 413 544 297 255
AF Type USM HLA Autofocus RXD STM Silent Wave Motor
Lens Type super-telephoto zoom macro zoom prime telephoto
Compare Compare Compare Compare Compare
Product AfBokehBuildMacroOpticalApertureVersatilitySocial ProofStabilization
Canon L EF 400mm f/2.8L IS III USM 400mm 93.986.26.424.691.983.934.153.598.2
Sigma Contemporary 16-300mm f/3.5-6.7 DC OS Compare 54.884.357.786.598.87799.68399
Panasonic LUMIX S S-R28200 Compare 54.87873.789.490.971.595.675.499.4
Tamron Di III-A 17-70mm f/2.8 Di III-A VC RXD Compare 54.886.263.984.289.983.989.88380.5
Meike 50mm F1.8 Full Frame STM Auto Focus Prime Compare 85.59671.196.257.293.134.149.980.5
Nikon Nikkor 55-200mm f4-5.6G ED AF-S DX Compare 54.869.976.481.765.371.585.38392.3

Price

Value & Pricing

From $13,399 5 offers across 3 retailers
B&H Photo 2 offers From $13,399
Adorama 2 offers From $13,399
Amazon 1 offers From $13,399

Price History

$13,200 $13,300 $13,400 $13,500 $13,600 May 1May 20May 29Jun 13 $13,399

Usage Scores

Macro (58.5)Overall (67.1)Budget (63.9)Street (68.5)Travel (46.3)Portrait (82.3)Landscape (60.4)Professional (78.8)Video Cinema (78.1)Wildlife Sports (75.4)

A full written review is coming soon. The specs, scores, prices and charts above are always up to date.

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